ASGN Incorporated, a professional services company, reported its annual financial results for the year ended December 31, 2024. The company’s revenue increased by 12% to $2.3 billion, driven by growth in its IT and professional services segments. Net income rose to $143.8 million, or $3.30 per diluted share, compared to $123.4 million, or $2.83 per diluted share, in the prior year. The company’s operating margin expanded to 6.3% from 5.9% in the prior year. ASGN’s cash and cash equivalents increased to $343.8 million, and the company repurchased 1.4 million shares of its common stock for $50 million during the year. The company’s board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.25 per share, payable on March 15, 2025.
Overview of ASGN’s Financial Performance
ASGN is a leading provider of information technology (IT) services and solutions across the commercial and government sectors. The company operates through two main segments - Commercial and Federal Government.
In 2024, ASGN generated revenues of $4.1 billion, down 7.9% from the prior year. The Commercial segment, which accounts for 70% of total revenues, saw a 9.6% year-over-year decline. The Federal Government segment, 30% of total revenues, declined 3.5%.
Gross profit for the year was $1.18 billion, a 7.5% decrease from 2023. However, gross margin expanded slightly to 28.9% due to a higher mix of higher-margin commercial consulting revenues. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses decreased to 20.0% of revenues from 19.0% in the prior year.
Net income for 2024 was $175.2 million, down from $219.3 million in 2023. The decline was driven by lower revenues and profits across both business segments.
Revenue and Profit Trends
ASGN’s revenues have been impacted by softness in the macroeconomic environment, particularly in the more cyclical portions of the Commercial segment. Assignment revenues, which make up 42.5% of total revenues, declined 16.3% year-over-year.
In contrast, Commercial segment consulting revenues grew 3.0%, while Federal Government consulting revenues declined 3.5%. Overall, IT consulting services accounted for 57.5% of ASGN’s total revenues in 2024.
The company’s gross margin expanded slightly to 28.9%, up from 28.8% in the prior year. This was driven by the higher mix of commercial consulting revenues, which carry higher margins than assignment and federal government revenues. However, the decline in overall revenues led to a 7.5% drop in gross profit.
SG&A expenses decreased to 20.0% of revenues, down from 19.0% in 2023, primarily due to lower compensation-related costs. Amortization of intangible assets also declined year-over-year.
Interest expense, net, decreased to $64.3 million from $66.4 million in the prior year, driven by higher interest income and lower debt amendment fees. The effective tax rate rose slightly to 27.0% from 26.3% in 2023.
As a result of these factors, net income declined 20.1% to $175.2 million in 2024 compared to $219.3 million in the prior year.
Strengths and Weaknesses
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Weaknesses:
Outlook and Future Prospects
Looking ahead, ASGN faces a challenging economic environment that has impacted both its Commercial and Federal Government segments. The company will need to navigate softness in the macroeconomic conditions that have weighed on its more cyclical assignment business.
However, ASGN’s focus on higher-margin IT consulting services, both in the commercial and government sectors, provides some insulation from these headwinds. The company’s disciplined cost management has also helped to partially offset the revenue declines.
ASGN’s strong cash flow generation and healthy balance sheet, with full availability under its $500 million revolving credit facility, provide the financial flexibility to weather the current environment. The company’s ongoing share repurchase program also demonstrates its commitment to returning capital to shareholders.
Overall, ASGN appears well-positioned to navigate the near-term challenges, but the company will need to closely monitor economic conditions and continue to adapt its business model to drive profitable growth in the years ahead.