The report is an annual filing by Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. The company is a financial services firm that provides investment banking, securities brokerage, and wealth management services. The report includes financial statements and notes, as well as management’s discussion and analysis of the company’s financial performance. The company reported net income of $234.1 million and total revenue of $2.3 billion for the fiscal year. The report also includes information on the company’s capital structure, risk management, and internal controls.
Overview of Oppenheimer Holdings Inc.
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. is a leading middle market investment bank and full-service broker-dealer engaged in a wide range of securities industry activities. The company’s principal subsidiaries are Oppenheimer & Co. Inc. and Oppenheimer Asset Management Inc. As of December 31, 2024, Oppenheimer provided services from 88 offices in 25 states across the United States, as well as locations in Puerto Rico, Israel, China, England, Jersey, and Switzerland. The company has 3,018 employees, including 931 financial advisors.
Financial Performance Highlights
Oppenheimer reported strong financial results for the year ended December 31, 2024, with record high revenue of $1.43 billion, up 14.7% from the prior year. This was driven by significant increases across multiple business segments:
However, these positive trends were partially offset by a 19.7% decline in bank deposit sweep income to $138.8 million, due to lower cash sweep balances and interest rates.
On the expense side, compensation and related costs increased 19.7% to $936.8 million, primarily due to higher salaries, production-related expenses, incentive compensation, and costs associated with Oppenheimer stock appreciation rights. Non-compensation expenses decreased 7.1% to $389.9 million, largely due to lower legal and regulatory costs.
Overall, Oppenheimer’s pre-tax income for 2024 was $105.8 million, up 126.1% from the prior year. Net income attributable to the company was $71.6 million, a 137.1% increase.
Segment Performance
Oppenheimer’s business is organized into three segments: Wealth Management, Capital Markets, and Corporate/Other.
Wealth Management The Wealth Management segment reported revenue of $972.1 million in 2024, up 9.2% from 2023. Pre-tax income increased 21.6% to $265.7 million. Key drivers included:
Capital Markets The Capital Markets segment generated revenue of $447.6 million, a 29.4% increase from the prior year. However, the segment reported a pre-tax loss of $39.6 million, an improvement from a $63.0 million loss in 2023. Highlights included:
Outlook and Strategic Priorities
Oppenheimer remains focused on several key strategic priorities:
The company is optimistic about its future prospects, having ended 2024 with record revenues, AUM, stockholders’ equity, and book value per share, as well as a significantly de-levered balance sheet.
Key Risks and Uncertainties
Oppenheimer’s business activities expose the company to significant market, credit, and other risks. Key risk factors include:
The company continuously reviews its risk management practices and invests in people and programs to ensure compliance with industry regulations and support client service and business expansion.
Conclusion
Oppenheimer Holdings Inc. delivered strong financial results in 2024, driven by growth across its Wealth Management and Capital Markets segments. The company remains focused on strategic priorities to expand its wealth management business, capitalize on opportunities in capital markets, and pursue selective acquisitions. While the company faces various risks, it is well-positioned to continue serving its clients and delivering value to shareholders.