Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. reported its financial results for the quarter ended December 31, 2024. The company’s net sales increased by 4.5% to $1.34 billion, driven by growth in both its domestic and international segments. Gross profit margin expanded by 120 basis points to 34.1%, primarily due to improved product mix and cost savings initiatives. Operating income rose by 14.5% to $143.1 million, while net income increased by 12.5% to $93.5 million. The company’s diluted earnings per share (EPS) was $0.92, up from $0.82 in the same period last year. As of December 31, 2024, Sally Beauty had cash and cash equivalents of $143.1 million and total debt of $1.45 billion. The company’s financial position remains strong, with a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.64 and a current ratio of 1.33.
Overview
Sally Beauty Holdings, Inc. (SBH) is a leading retailer and distributor of professional beauty supplies. The company operates through two business segments: Sally Beauty Supply (SBS) and Beauty Systems Group (BSG). SBS sells hair color, styling tools, and other beauty products directly to consumers, while BSG sells professional beauty products to salons and other professional customers.
In the three months ended December 31, 2024, SBH reported solid financial results, with increases in net sales, gross profit, and net earnings compared to the same period in the prior year. The company’s performance was driven by strong sales growth and improved profitability in both the SBS and BSG segments.
Key Operating Metrics
The table below summarizes SBH’s key operating metrics for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Metric | Q4 2024 | Q4 2023 | Increase (Decrease) |
---|---|---|---|
Net Sales | $937,895 | $931,302 | 0.7% |
Gross Profit | $476,840 | $467,176 | 2.1% |
Gross Margin | 50.8% | 50.2% | 60 bps |
Segment Operating Earnings | $130,343 | $122,256 | 6.6% |
Net Earnings | $61,013 | $38,390 | 58.9% |
Comparable Sales Growth | 1.6% | (0.8%) | 240 bps |
Number of Stores (including franchises) | 4,453 | 4,475 | (0.5%) |
The key highlights from the operating metrics include:
Results of Operations
Net Sales
SBS net sales increased 0.4%, primarily due to a 1.7% increase in comparable sales, partially offset by the negative impact of foreign currency exchange rates and lower sales from closed stores.
BSG net sales increased 1.1%, driven by a 1.4% increase in comparable sales and higher sales from acquired stores, partially offset by the negative impact of foreign currency exchange rates.
Gross Profit
SBS gross profit increased 2.2%, driven by higher sales and an expansion in gross margin. The improvement in gross margin was due to higher product margins, enhanced promotional strategies, and lower shrink expense.
BSG gross profit increased 1.8%, also driven by higher sales and an expansion in gross margin. The improvement in gross margin was due to lower distribution and freight costs from supply chain efficiencies and lower shrink expense, partially offset by lower product margins related to brand mix.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
SBS SG&A expenses increased 1.9% due to higher labor and compensation-related costs, as well as increased advertising expense, partially offset by lower delivery expenses and other cost savings initiatives.
BSG SG&A expenses decreased 2.5%, driven by higher net sales, lower delivery expenses, and other cost savings initiatives.
Unallocated SG&A expenses, which represent corporate costs not charged to the reporting segments, decreased 43.6% primarily due to a $26.6 million gain on the sale of the company’s corporate headquarters.
Interest Expense and Taxes
Interest expense was relatively unchanged, as a decrease in interest on the Term Loan B due to lower interest rates was offset by higher interest costs on the company’s senior notes.
The effective tax rate increased to 26.4% from 25.9% in the prior-year period, primarily due to the impact of foreign operations for which a tax benefit was not recognized.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
SBH’s principal sources of liquidity are cash from operations, cash and cash equivalents, and borrowings under its asset-based lending (ABL) facility. As of December 31, 2024, the company had $588.2 million of available liquidity, including $482.7 million available under the ABL facility and $105.5 million in cash and cash equivalents.
The company’s working capital (current assets less current liabilities) decreased by $14.5 million to $698.1 million, primarily due to lower inventory levels and the disposal of assets held for sale, partially offset by the timing of accounts payable.
SBH’s cash flow performance was as follows:
Cash Flow Metric | Q4 2024 | Q4 2023 |
---|---|---|
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities | $33,457 | $51,020 |
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities | $23,125 | $(30,769) |
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities | $(57,667) | $(22,776) |
The decrease in cash provided by operating activities was primarily driven by the timing of accounts payable and tax payments, partially offset by lower inventory purchases, the timing of debt interest payments, and higher cash receipts from customers.
Net cash provided by investing activities in the current period was primarily due to $44.0 million received from the sale of the company’s corporate headquarters, as well as lower capital expenditures compared to the prior-year period.
The increase in cash used by financing activities was primarily due to a $40.0 million early repayment on the company’s term loan, partially offset by fewer shares repurchased under the share repurchase program.
Debt and Guarantor Financial Information
As of December 31, 2024, SBH had $942.2 million in outstanding debt principal, consisting of $600.0 million in 2032 Senior Notes and $353.0 million remaining on its Term Loan B. There were no outstanding borrowings under the company’s ABL facility.
The company’s 2032 Senior Notes are issued by its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Sally Holdings LLC and Sally Capital Inc., and are guaranteed by SBH and certain of its wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries.
The following table presents summarized balance sheet and income statement information for the Issuers and Guarantors of the 2032 Senior Notes:
Summarized Financial Information | December 31, 2024 | September 30, 2024 |
---|---|---|
Cash and Cash Equivalents | $30,806 | $32,817 |
Inventory | $772,207 | $781,512 |
Current Assets | $897,374 | $914,686 |
Total Assets | $2,062,286 | $2,085,179 |
Current Liabilities | $451,548 | $479,052 |
Total Liabilities | $1,865,473 | $1,951,874 |
Q4 2024 | ||
Net Sales | $751,779 | |
Gross Profit | $388,176 | |
Earnings Before Taxes | $73,272 | |
Net Earnings | $54,931 |
Share Repurchase Program
Under its current share repurchase program, SBH repurchased 0.8 million shares of its common stock for $10.0 million during the three months ended December 31, 2024, excluding the impact of excise taxes. As of the end of the quarter, the company had approximately $510.8 million remaining under its $1.0 billion share repurchase authorization.
Outlook and Analysis
SBH’s financial performance in the three months ended December 31, 2024, demonstrates the company’s ability to navigate a challenging macroeconomic environment and deliver solid results. The key strengths and areas of focus for the company include:
Strengths:
Areas of Focus:
Overall, SBH’s financial results for the three months ended December 31, 2024, demonstrate the company’s ability to execute its strategic priorities and deliver value to shareholders. The company’s focus on driving sales growth, improving profitability, and maintaining a strong financial position positions it well to navigate the current economic environment and capitalize on future opportunities.